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Understanding Microplastics and How Activated Carbon Filters Them Out

  • purifyxxwatersyste
  • Jun 20, 2024
  • 2 min read

Microplastics are tiny plastic particles less than 5 millimeters in size, often originating from the breakdown of larger plastic debris. They are pervasive in the environment, found in oceans, rivers, soil, and even the air. Microplastics pose significant risks to human health and ecosystems due to their small size and chemical composition.



Microplastic with magnifying glass
Microplastics are tiny particles that can contaminate our water sources.

What Are Microplastics?


Microplastics can be categorized into two types:


  1. Primary Microplastics: These are intentionally manufactured to be small, such as microbeads used in cosmetics and personal care products.

  2. Secondary Microplastics: These result from the breakdown of larger plastic items like bottles, bags, and fishing nets.


Microplastics can absorb toxic chemicals from the environment and become carriers for pollutants, making them even more harmful when ingested by marine life and, subsequently, humans through the food chain.


Diagram
Primary and secondary microplastics originate from various sources, including cosmetics and plastic waste.

Health Risks of Microplastics in Drinking Water


Research indicates that microplastics can cause a range of health issues, including:


  • Endocrine Disruption: Chemicals in plastics can interfere with hormonal functions.

  • Inflammation: Ingesting microplastics can lead to inflammatory responses in the body.

  • Toxicity: Microplastics can leach harmful chemicals that may cause toxicity.


Diagram of health risk on microplastics
Microplastics pose significant health risks, including endocrine disruption and inflammation.

How Do Activated Carbon Filters Work?


Activated carbon is a form of carbon that has been processed to create small, low-volume pores that increase the surface area available for adsorption or chemical reactions. This makes it highly effective in removing contaminants from water.


Activated Carbon Fiber
Activated carbon filters trap impurities through a process called adsorption.

Can Activated Carbon Filters Remove Microplastics?


Activated carbon filters work through a process called adsorption, where contaminants in the water adhere to the surface of the carbon particles. The high surface area of activated carbon allows it to trap a significant amount of impurities, including chlorine, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and some heavy metals.


While activated carbon filters are primarily designed to remove chemical impurities, they can also help reduce the presence of microplastics. The porous structure of activated carbon can trap larger microplastic particles, preventing them from passing through the filter. However, the effectiveness of activated carbon in removing smaller microplastics may vary.


Unfiltered and Filtered Water In Glass
Activated carbon filters can effectively remove larger microplastic particles from water.

How to Reduce Microplastics in Your Drinking Water with Purifyxx HydroPod


The Purifyxx HydroPod uses advanced filtration technology, including activated carbon, to enhance water quality. The filter can remove particles less than or equal to 0.5 microns in size, which may include some larger microplastics. However, it has not been specifically tested for microplastic reduction. The HydroPod's activated carbon component can potentially aid in filtering out some larger microplastic particles, contributing to overall water quality improvement.


Hydropod in a Wave
The Purifyxx HydroPod uses advanced filtration technology, including activated carbon.

Ensuring Clean Water with Effective Filtration


Microplastics are a growing concern for environmental and human health. While activated carbon filters, like those used in the Purifyxx HydroPod, can help reduce the presence of some microplastics, further testing is needed to confirm their effectiveness in this area. Choosing a reliable water filtration system is a crucial step in improving water quality and reducing exposure to various contaminants.


By understanding the capabilities and limitations of your water filter, you can make informed decisions to protect your health and the environment.



Family enjoying water
Choosing a reliable water filtration system helps improve water quality and reduces exposure to contaminants.















 
 
 

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